Some partners and I were selling a property. They could not be bothered with a 1031 exchanges, DST, simultaneous exchanges or reverse exchanges. Dealing with finding an up-tick. Educating themselves, paying a CPA and having a real estate attorney review the deal. They would rather pay the taxes.
Here in California, the sales load would entail:
Long Term Federal Taxes of around 20%
California State Taxes of around 13.3%
Recapture on any depreciated amount - 25%
If the profit was over 250K, then a medical tax of 2.9%
Sales commission 6%
Cost for Transfer Tax, Escrow, Recording and Title Insurance 2%
All all the above up and that's around 45-52% of the total proceeds.
So we all expected to get Half A Million Dollars out from the sale. But my partners did not consult a tax attorney. They dealt with their Family Attorney who gave them B.S. Advice. You know if they lived in the property for 2 of the last 5 years, then they have a $500,000 tax exemption. Again all B.S.
So they all got tax bills with late fee's and interest. If they paid their taxes on time, it would have been around $225,000. But instead it came to around $300,000. Leaving them with only $200,000 on the sale.
In my case, before title changed, I had the current title changed so I could do a 1031 exchange without my partners going with me. My legal and tax expert costs plus escrow ran me a whopping $2900.
Then I had 45 days to find three up-ticks. This is what I did:
I named a TIC (Tenancy In Common, as my back up- anywhere from $100,000 to $500,000 the total money I had).
My Second named property was shards/percentage of a local office property. Ground floor was a mall. Parking lot. Second and Third floors were offices and business suites for overnight motel like stay. That was listed as $250,000 in shares.
My third named up-tick was an oil drilling venture. I put in $100,000 per share and I get 10 wells drilled. If 2 drillings were bust, I get a all ready produceing well. Nobel it was called.
So I ended up , out of my $500,000, buying $100,000 in Nobel oil drilling. $100,000 in an apartment property in Tustin. $100,000 in the office property and I took out $200,000 and paid $100,000 in taxes.
SO my partners each had $200,000 cash out of their 1/2 million and I had $100,000 cash and $400,000 in investments.
9 years later I sold off my oil before the well went dry and got around $400K over the 9 years. I sold the office property and 1031 exchanged it into a apartment house that I own 100%. And the so on.
You make yourself a plan. Consult experts. Talk to other landlords who are going thru the same stuff you are. Then pay experts to protect you from losses.
My x-partners complained they would have had to take time off of work to learn the ropes. SO what!. What do they make on the job? $5,000-$10,000 per week? They lost $300,000 being lazy. When my accountant told one x-partner that I made over $1,000,000 income from the 1/2 million I got, they wanted to kill themselves. Money is a tool and you need to learn how best to us it to your advantage.
I also took monthly rents and applied it to my Children's college plan. That was pre-tax money. When money was left over, I used the college plan to pay for my added education.
The above is from memory and it's 2 in the morning and I need to get some shut eye. So I could have made a small error in details. Just wanted to give your an idea on how to proceed and save yourself a heap of cash.
--144.202.xxx.xxx